Nato says ‘no provision’ to expel members after report US could seek to suspend Spain
NATO has said there is “no provision” within its founding treaty to expel member states, following reports that the United States could explore ways to suspend Spain over defense spending disputes. The statement comes amid renewed pressure from Washington on allies to meet military spending commitments. According to alliance officials, the NATO treaty does not contain a mechanism for removing or suspending members once they have joined. Any major institutional changes would likely require unanimous agreement among all member states, making such a move highly unlikely. Reports emerged after growing frustration in the United States regarding burden-sharing within the alliance. Several American officials and lawmakers have repeatedly criticized some European nations for not spending enough on defense, with Spain often cited as one of the lower contributors relative to GDP targets. Spain is a longstanding NATO member and hosts important military facilities used for alliance operations. Spanish officials have defended their contributions, pointing to troop deployments, naval assets, and support for joint missions rather than focusing solely on spending percentages. The issue reflects wider tensions inside NATO as members balance domestic budgets with rising security concerns linked to conflicts in Ukraine and instability in other regions. While calls for greater defense spending continue, diplomats stress unity remains the alliance’s top priority. Analysts say any attempt to sideline Spain would create serious political divisions and distract from collective security goals. For now, NATO has made clear that no formal rule exists to expel members, reinforcing the alliance’s consensus-based structure.